Next week will mark the 50th anniversary of the launch of NASA’s final Apollo mission, which took three astronauts to the moon and back in December 1972. Apollo 17 was the sixth mission to successfully land astronauts on the moon, bringing the total number of humans who have walked on another world to 12. Budget cuts brought the Apollo program to an end, and space-exploration efforts shifted to missions to low-Earth orbit, such as the Space Shuttle and the International Space Station. Five decades later, several space agencies are now developing new crewed missions to return to the moon, and to go on to Mars. Collected below are images of Apollo 17 and its astronaut crew—Eugene Cernan, Ronald Evans, and Harrison Schmitt.
Apollo 17: The Last Time Humans Walked on the Moon
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Astronaut Eugene A. Cernan, commander, makes a short checkout of the Lunar Roving Vehicle during the early part of the first Apollo 17 extravehicular activity (EVA) at the Taurus-Littrow landing site on December 11, 1972. This photograph was taken by scientist-astronaut Harrison H. Schmitt, lunar-module pilot. #
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Eugene Cernan poses with his wife, Barbara, and their daughter, Teresa, in front of a training version of the lunar lander, on August 4, 1972. Dannette Sanders, a friend of Teresa's, is on the left. #
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Astronauts Harrison "Jack" Schmitt (left) and Eugene Cernan practice taking geological samples at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida, in preparation for NASA's scheduled Apollo 17 lunar landing mission, on August 28, 1972. #
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Liftoff of the Apollo 17 Saturn V Moon Rocket from Launch Complex 39 at Florida's Kennedy Space Center, at 12:33 a.m. on December 7, 1972. Apollo 17 was the first night launch of a Saturn V rocket. #
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On the way to the moon, a view of the lunar module from the Apollo 17 spacecraft during transposition/docking maneuvers. The white dots surrounding the lunar module are debris from the Saturn S-IVB-stage separation. #
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Harrison Schmitt chips samples from a large boulder during the first Apollo 17 EVA on December 11, 1972, in this black-and-white reproduction taken from a color television transmission made by the TV camera mounted on the Lunar Rover. #
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Astronaut Harrison Schmitt took this photograph of his two fellow crew members aboard the Apollo 17 spacecraft. Commander Eugene Cernan (left), and command module pilot Ronald Evans pose in zero-gravity conditions. #
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Astronaut Ronald Evans is photographed performing an EVA during the Apollo 17 spacecraft's trans-Earth coast on December 17, 1972. Evans was retrieving film cassettes from the lunar sounder, mapping camera, and panoramic camera. #
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