{"article":{"__typename":"MagazineArticle","id":"MagazineArticle:302754","pdfUrl":"","categories":[],"content":[{"__typename":"ArticleParagraphContent","subtype":null,"idAttr":"","innerHtml":"The memoranda are displayed as image files. Use your browser's Back button to return after viewing each page."},{"__typename":"ArticleLegacyHtml","tagName":"DIV","idAttr":"","className":"","style":"","innerHtml":"

Gardner memorandum

"},{"__typename":"ArticleLegacyHtml","tagName":"BLOCKQUOTE","idAttr":"","className":"","style":"","innerHtml":"Page 1
Page 2
Page 3
Page 4
Page 5"},{"__typename":"ArticleLegacyHtml","tagName":"DIV","idAttr":"","className":"","style":"","innerHtml":"

Stoker memorandum

"},{"__typename":"ArticleLegacyHtml","tagName":"BLOCKQUOTE","idAttr":"","className":"","style":"","innerHtml":"Page 1
Page 2
Page 3
Page 4"},{"__typename":"ArticleLegacyHtml","tagName":"DIV","idAttr":"","className":"","style":"","innerHtml":"

Washington memorandum

"},{"__typename":"ArticleLegacyHtml","tagName":"BLOCKQUOTE","idAttr":"","className":"","style":"","innerHtml":"Page 1
Page 2
Page 3
Page 4"}],"editorialProject":null,"primaryCategory":{"__typename":"Channel","displayName":"Politics","url":"https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/","slug":"politics"},"reviews":[],"embeds":[],"authors":[],"preview":null,"layout":"standard","secondaryByline":"","dek":"Copies of three death-penalty memoranda prepared by Alberto R. Gonzales for Texas Governor George W. Bush","url":"https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2003/07/execution-summaries/302754/","title":"Execution Summaries","seoTitle":"Execution Summaries","dateModified":"2003-07-01T16:00:00Z","datePublished":"2003-07-01T16:00:00Z","hasMeter":true,"primaryChannel":{"displayName":"Politics","__typename":"Channel","slug":"politics"},"shareImage1x1":null,"shareImage16x9":null,"shareImage4x3":null,"shareImageDefault":null,"shareImageSquareDefault":null,"shareImageLeadArt":null,"shareDek":"Copies of three death-penalty memoranda prepared by Alberto R. Gonzales for Texas Governor George W. Bush","shareText":null,"shareTitle":"Execution Summaries","issue":{"url":"https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/toc/2003/07/","issueName":"July/August 2003","__typename":"MagazineIssue","slug":"200307"},"editorsNote":null,"leadArt":null,"narratedAudio":null,"narratedAudioImage":null,"fbiaUrl":"https://www.theatlantic.com/facebook-instant/article/302754/","canonicalUrl":"https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2003/07/execution-summaries/302754/","syndication":"ALL","shareImage2x1":null,"shareImageSmall":null,"channels":[{"slug":"politics","__typename":"Channel"}],"watsonInfo":{"keywords":["Gardner memorandum","Stoker memorandum","Washington memorandum"],"__typename":"WatsonInfo"},"slug":"execution-summaries","grapeshot":{"segments":["shadow9hu7_pos_lexus_fy23","shadow9hu7_pos_safe_strict","tbs_anyrisk","gs_politics","shadow9hu7_pos_bofa-kwlist","gb_crime_edu","politics_tbs_anyrisk","gs_politics_issues_policy","gs_politics_american","gv_death_injury","gs_law","gb_death_injury_news-ent","shadow9hu7_pos_safe_core"],"__typename":"Grapeshot"},"advertisingInfo":{"disableHouseAd":false,"__typename":"AdvertisingInfo"},"isArchive":false}}

Sections

The Print Edition