Tech in Lyrics: Notorious B.I.G. on Bill Shock

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It was 14 years ago that Christopher Wallace was gunned down, ending his brilliant but short rapping career as the Notorious B.I.G.

Unlike James Brown, Biggie's relationship to technology in his lyrics is simple. For Biggie, the possession of technology is important only because it shows his ability to spend money on it. It is jewelry with a bit of functionality. Here's the beginning of his third verse from "Juicy."

Super Nintendo, Sega Genesis
When I was dead broke, man I couldn't picture this
50 inch screen, money green leather sofa
Got two rides, a limousine with a chauffeur
Phone bill about two G's flat
No need to worry, my accountant handles that

The first line here is interesting. "Super Nintendo, Sega Genesis" has great rhythm. Sometimes, those four words alone will get stuck in my head. But it's essentially a throat-clearing mechanism, a hanging reference. So the line I like best is "Phone bill about two G's flat" because it thoroughly dates this song to a time when cell (see below) phone bills could become inflated to preposterous levels.

In fact, it was precisely this "bill shock" problem that the FCC tried to address last year. The other way to eliminate bill shock, as Biggie notes, is to get really rich and assign bill paying to an accountant.

Update 5:19pm: Zach Seward notes that Notorious B.I.G. could have been referring to landline bill shock, or even pager bill shock. And digging back, he may be right. In 1994, this government report pegged the number of wireless phone subscribers at 16 million. Was Biggie among them? Maybe, maybe not. In any case, bill shock predates the cell phone. Also, it's a little bit mindblowing that in 1994, it's likely that even a wealthy guy like B.I.G. didn't have a cell phone, but 10 years later, they'd be nearly ubiquitous in the middle class.

Vew more Tech in Lyrics.

Image: seretuaaccidente/Flickr.

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Alexis C. Madrigal

Alexis Madrigal is a senior editor at The Atlantic, where he oversees the Technology channel. He's the author of Powering the Dream: The History and Promise of Green Technology. More

The New York Observer calls Madrigal "for all intents and purposes, the perfect modern reporter." He co-founded Longshot magazine, a high-speed media experiment that garnered attention from The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, and the BBC. While at Wired.com, he built Wired Science into one of the most popular blogs in the world. The site was nominated for best magazine blog by the MPA and best science Web site in the 2009 Webby Awards. He also co-founded Haiti ReWired, a groundbreaking community dedicated to the discussion of technology, infrastructure, and the future of Haiti.

He's spoken at Stanford, CalTech, Berkeley, SXSW, E3, and the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, and his writing was anthologized in Best Technology Writing 2010 (Yale University Press).

Madrigal is a visiting scholar at the University of California at Berkeley's Office for the History of Science and Technology. Born in Mexico City, he grew up in the exurbs north of Portland, Oregon, and now lives in Oakland.

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