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James Fallows

James Fallows - James Fallows is a national correspondent for The Atlantic and has written for the magazine since the late 1970s. He has reported extensively from outside the United States, and once worked as President Carter's chief speechwriter. His latest book, China Airborne, was published in early May.
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James Fallows is based in Washington as a national correspondent for The Atlantic. He has worked for the magazine for nearly 30 years and in that time has also lived in Seattle, Berkeley, Austin, Tokyo, Kuala Lumpur, Shanghai, and Beijing. He was raised in Redlands, California, received his undergraduate degree in American history and literature from Harvard, and received a graduate degree in economics from Oxford as a Rhodes scholar. In addition to working for The Atlantic, he has spent two years as chief White House speechwriter for Jimmy Carter, two years as the editor of US News & World Report, and six months as a program designer at Microsoft. He is an instrument-rated private pilot. He is also now the chair in U.S. media at the US Studies Centre at the University of Sydney, in Australia.

Fallows has been a finalist for the National Magazine Award five times and has won once; he has also won the American Book Award for nonfiction and a N.Y. Emmy award for the documentary series Doing Business in China. He was the founding chairman of the New America Foundation. His two most recent books, Blind Into Baghdad (2006) and Postcards From Tomorrow Square (2009), are based on his writings for The Atlantic. His latest book, China Airborne, was published in early May. He is married to Deborah Fallows, author of the recent book Dreaming in Chinese. They have two married sons.

Fallows welcomes and frequently quotes from reader mail sent via the "Email" button below. Unless you specify otherwise, we consider any incoming mail available for possible quotation -- but not with the sender's real name unless you explicitly state that it may be used. If you are wondering why Fallows does not use a "Comments" field below his posts, please see previous explanations here and here.

What you notice about Shanghai if you've been in Beijing for a while

By James Fallows
Jul 5 2008, 9:20 PM ET

No intention of entering the irresolvable Shanghai v Beijing taste wars. Think Yankees v Redsox, England v France, Rome v Milan, LA v SF. But this is what we notice on a brief return to Shanghai, where we lived for 16 months, after being in Beijing for eight.

- Scale: In its streets, its shops, its buildings, and its ambiance, Shanghai is built for human beings. Beijing, for super-human beings: the emperors of old, the party leaders of today. Crossing the street in front of our apartment in downtown Shanghai required getting across four lanes. In downtown Beijing, 15. (Huangpi Rd in Shanghai, vs East Third Ring Road in Beijing.) Yes, there are little neighborhoods in Beijing, and yes, Shanghai's Pudong district has Beijing-like vast lunar expanses. But in general Beijing is the city of giant buildings and giant roads. Shanghai's People's Square is full of curved paths and intimate areas. Beijing's Tiananmen Square -- well, everyone has seen that.

- The state: In Beijing, it's everywhere. Ministries; embassies; soldiers; police. In Shanghai... government? What government?

- Beer: In Shanghai, no to Yanjing, yes to REEB!

- Video stores in Shanghai: more numerous, better stocked, easier to find. See "absence of state power," above.

- Traffic: Much more congested in Beijing, much more reckless in Shanghai. Probably these two are related. That is, Shanghai drivers can build up a dangerous head of steam.

- Pollution: Let's not get into it.

- Stylishly: The way many Shanghainese women carry themselves. No matter what combination of stripes, plaid, op-art, argyles, Hello Kitty, etc they are wearing at the same time.

- Public art: My measure is the share of available billboard and building-side space devoted to Olympic propaganda morale-building posters and pictures. In Beijing, >90%. In Shanghai,

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