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James Fallows

James Fallows - James Fallows is a national correspondent for The Atlantic and has written for the magazine since the late 1970s. He has reported extensively from outside the United States, and once worked as President Carter's chief speechwriter. His latest book, China Airborne, will be published in May.
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James Fallows is based in Washington as a national correspondent for The Atlantic. He has worked for the magazine for nearly 30 years and in that time has also lived in Seattle, Berkeley, Austin, Tokyo, Kuala Lumpur, Shanghai, and Beijing. He was raised in Redlands, California, received his undergraduate degree in American history and literature from Harvard, and received a graduate degree in economics from Oxford as a Rhodes scholar. In addition to working for The Atlantic, he has spent two years as chief White House speechwriter for Jimmy Carter, two years as the editor of US News & World Report, and six months as a program designer at Microsoft. He is an instrument-rated private pilot. He is also now the chair in U.S. media at the US Studies Centre at the University of Sydney, in Australia.

Fallows has been a finalist for the National Magazine Award five times and has won once; he has also won the American Book Award for nonfiction and a N.Y. Emmy award for the documentary series Doing Business in China. He was the founding chairman of the New America Foundation. His two most recent books, Blind Into Baghdad (2006) and Postcards From Tomorrow Square (2009), are based on his writings for The Atlantic; he is at work on another book about China. He is married to Deborah Fallows, author of the recent book Dreaming in Chinese. They have two married sons.

Fallows welcomes and frequently quotes from reader mail sent via the "Email" button below. Unless you specify otherwise, we consider any incoming mail available for possible quotation -- but not with the sender's real name unless you explicitly state that it may be used. If you are wondering why Fallows does not use a "Comments" field below his posts, please see previous explanations here and here.

New Hampshire, from Beijing

By James Fallows
Jan 9 2008, 1:42 AM ET

1) From a distance, it is no surprise that Hillary Clinton apparently got a big boost from women voters. It's more surprising (if this is what the results end up showing) that she didn't have a larger margin among women who made up their minds in the last few days. She really was ganged-up on after Iowa, in a way that should have brought out the chivalry --rather, the decency -- in at least some men and the solidarity in many women. Also, if "the media" largely doing the ganging-up had been one of the candidates on the ballot, I suspect its popularity would have been below Tom Tancredo's.

2) As Andrew Sullivan immediately noted, John Edwards really did give the very same post-vote speech this week that he did last week in Iowa. Weird. Same real-world anecdotes he had delivered in a thousand living rooms in Iowa and New Hampshire and that he used on TV five days ago. Same apparent lack of recognition that this was one of his scarce opportunities to reach tens of millions of people live and unfiltered. Main difference: the (inaccurate) claim that last week he had congratulated Barack Obama on his win and this week he was congratulating Hillary Clinton. He quite notably did not mention Obama last week.

3) Obama’s “signed, sealed, delivered” speech: Boy does it make a difference in the aura-of-magic department when you’ve won. If 10,000 votes had gone the other way, I don’t think he would have sounded as hoarse or looked as tired as even he, the coolest young cat in the race, seemed to tonight.

4) Whatever happens to Hillary Clinton from this point on, the results won’t be the humiliating repudiation that seemed possible even 24 hours ago. Obviously that's good for her, just in human terms. Politics isn’t fair -- see: George H.W. Bush’s being turned into a “wimp” 16 years ago -- but she didn't and doesn't deserve that kind of rebuke. It’s probably good for the party too, in making the contest an actual contest rather than a stampede.

The main drawback is that it allows more time for sniping and bloodletting among the Democrats, which could leave the eventual nominee worse off. This is an asymmetrical risk: Hillary Clinton has already been as sniped-at as she can possibly be -- over, as we know, her 35 years of public service. Indeed, that's part of her argument: the oppo researchers won't come up with anything new. Obama has not yet been scarred or vetted in quite the same way. Maybe it would toughen him to go through a round of true negative campaigning. But maybe it would mainly wound him. And if he ends up as the nominee, he won’t be happy about a lot of footage of a former Democratic President putting him down, which Bill Clinton provided this week. So, again asymmetrically and unfairly, the decision about how fratricidal* this becomes is largely in the Clinton team’s hands. [* Using this term in a gender-neutral way.]

5) With perceived gender-unfairness highlighted in these results and racial questions no doubt to be explored for months to come, I think the most underrated emotional fact penalizing Hillary Clinton is the pernicious dynasty issue -- the potential Bush-Clinton-Bush-Clinton sequence. In their bones, I think most Americans just don’t like this idea, even if the people involved were Lincolns and Washingtons reborn.

It's different from the many, many family dynasties in the Congress and in state houses, since "anyone can grow up to become President" is a more powerful part of the American myth than "anyone can grow up to hold the [Bush, Gore, Kennedy, Udall, Bayh, Stevenson, Taft] seat in Congress." (What I mean is: a family Congressional seat is now taken for granted; a family-based White House succession is a blow to a more important component of the idea of open opportunity.)

Worse, it’s an issue that neither Bill nor Hillary Clinton can address effectively. Bill Clinton certainly tries, saying (wryly) that he’s not to blame for the Bush part of that sequence and (earnestly) that whether or not she was his wife, he’d support Hillary as the "best qualified non-incumbent" Presidential candidate of his voting lifetime, the most impressive change agent of his generation, etc.

I will stipulate that he is completely sincere in saying so. His judgment could even be correct. But in the nature of things, it's simply impossible for anyone else to believe him. She's more impressive than everyone else in the Senate? Every single governor? Every military or business leader who is thinking of public service? Maybe -- but her own husband's testimony just cannot constitute proof.

This isn't necessarily a stopping issue. But it's another obstacle. And it's another peculiar way in which the circumstances are reversed from the time of the Clintons' emergence as national figures 16 years ago. Then they were the hot, young, not-completely-tested talents who had worked their way up with no family connections to dislodge a steadier and more seasoned figure whose family background gave him a head start. Anything can happen, and I suppose it truly will be a remarkable achievement if the Clinton team can win the presidency once as the symbols of freshness, youth, and change and then again as the stewards of continuity, experience, and authority.
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