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James Fallows

James Fallows - James Fallows is a national correspondent for The Atlantic and has written for the magazine since the late 1970s. He has reported extensively from outside the United States, and once worked as President Carter's chief speechwriter. His latest book, China Airborne, was published in early May.
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James Fallows is based in Washington as a national correspondent for The Atlantic. He has worked for the magazine for nearly 30 years and in that time has also lived in Seattle, Berkeley, Austin, Tokyo, Kuala Lumpur, Shanghai, and Beijing. He was raised in Redlands, California, received his undergraduate degree in American history and literature from Harvard, and received a graduate degree in economics from Oxford as a Rhodes scholar. In addition to working for The Atlantic, he has spent two years as chief White House speechwriter for Jimmy Carter, two years as the editor of US News & World Report, and six months as a program designer at Microsoft. He is an instrument-rated private pilot. He is also now the chair in U.S. media at the US Studies Centre at the University of Sydney, in Australia.

Fallows has been a finalist for the National Magazine Award five times and has won once; he has also won the American Book Award for nonfiction and a N.Y. Emmy award for the documentary series Doing Business in China. He was the founding chairman of the New America Foundation. His two most recent books, Blind Into Baghdad (2006) and Postcards From Tomorrow Square (2009), are based on his writings for The Atlantic. His latest book, China Airborne, was published in early May. He is married to Deborah Fallows, author of the recent book Dreaming in Chinese. They have two married sons.

Fallows welcomes and frequently quotes from reader mail sent via the "Email" button below. Unless you specify otherwise, we consider any incoming mail available for possible quotation -- but not with the sender's real name unless you explicitly state that it may be used. If you are wondering why Fallows does not use a "Comments" field below his posts, please see previous explanations here and here.

Microsoft, Google, and desktop search (updated, after jump)

By James Fallows
Jun 20 2007, 7:00 AM ET

Too much is still unclear about the latest Google-Microsoft staredown (over Vista's "Instant Search" disk-search function) to hazard any larger opinion about its implications or merits. It got my attention for this simple reason: it reassured me that I wasn't going crazy. At least not in this particular way.


Under the reported terms of the settlement, Microsoft will change Vista so that users can turn off the search function that now comes built-in and turned on. For several months I have been driving myself crazy and feeling like an idiot because I had such trouble doing just that.



Vista's indexed search function is fine. It's just that I prefer another program to keep track of email, Word files, PDFs, music files, photos, and everything else on my own computer. That is X1, free at X1.com, which I've used for years and praised several times before in print. In my experience, it's faster and more flexible, with (to me) a better interface, than either Microsoft's or Google's comparable disk-search systems. It sometimes crashes under Vista, but it starts up again with little delay and no data loss.


And since I'm not using Vista's Instant Search, I'd rather do without the multi-gigabyte index files that it keeps on my hard disk, or the constant drain on processing speed. (Any indexer hogs disk space and processor time, so I don't want to run two of them at once.) How you might disable it is not, umm, obvious from the Vista help files. Apparently switching it off will now be easier to do.


Actually, it turns out that I am an idiot. If I'd seen this post on the techie site 4sysops.com back in February, I would have known that an IT specialist named Michael Pietroforte, of the University of Munich, had provided tips on how to tame or turn off Instant Search. How could I have been so negligent! I'm trying his approach #2 right now.


(Update: Michael Ham, of the LeisureGuy / Later On blog, points out that X1's site has been changed to somewhat conceal the fact that there is a free version. I can't really blame them: it's a great product. Nonetheless, as Ham explains, you sign up for a free trial -- and when its over, the ability to search networks is disabled, but it still works very well in indexing and searching your own machine.)

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