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James Fallows

James Fallows - James Fallows is a national correspondent for The Atlantic and has written for the magazine since the late 1970s. He has reported extensively from outside the United States, and once worked as President Carter's chief speechwriter. His latest book, China Airborne, will be published in May.
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James Fallows is based in Washington as a national correspondent for The Atlantic. He has worked for the magazine for nearly 30 years and in that time has also lived in Seattle, Berkeley, Austin, Tokyo, Kuala Lumpur, Shanghai, and Beijing. He was raised in Redlands, California, received his undergraduate degree in American history and literature from Harvard, and received a graduate degree in economics from Oxford as a Rhodes scholar. In addition to working for The Atlantic, he has spent two years as chief White House speechwriter for Jimmy Carter, two years as the editor of US News & World Report, and six months as a program designer at Microsoft. He is an instrument-rated private pilot. He is also now the chair in U.S. media at the US Studies Centre at the University of Sydney, in Australia.

Fallows has been a finalist for the National Magazine Award five times and has won once; he has also won the American Book Award for nonfiction and a N.Y. Emmy award for the documentary series Doing Business in China. He was the founding chairman of the New America Foundation. His two most recent books, Blind Into Baghdad (2006) and Postcards From Tomorrow Square (2009), are based on his writings for The Atlantic; he is at work on another book about China. He is married to Deborah Fallows, author of the recent book Dreaming in Chinese. They have two married sons.

Fallows welcomes and frequently quotes from reader mail sent via the "Email" button below. Unless you specify otherwise, we consider any incoming mail available for possible quotation -- but not with the sender's real name unless you explicitly state that it may be used. If you are wondering why Fallows does not use a "Comments" field below his posts, please see previous explanations here and here.

How Gary Cooper can save us (from Mayor Daley, among others)

By James Fallows
Oct 20 2006, 9:35 AM ET

Here are the four ways we'll know that Americans are regaining their sanity about "Homeland Security"

1) When some politician has the guts to stop using the hideous term Homeland Security, or "Homeland" itself.

Forming the Department of Homeland Security was a mistake, but if it had to exist there was no reason not to use the normal American term Domestic Security rather than the 1984-ish "Homeland." The Libertarians are wrong about a lot, but they are completely correct in saying (as Thomas DiLorenzo does on the Libertarian site LewRockell.com, while commenting on a book by James Bennett of George Mason University):
the very name "Homeland Security" has an obvious echo of "fatherland," as Professor Bennett ominously points out. "Americans have never used the word 'homeland' to describe their country" anywhere and at any time. The very word is un-American and reeks of fascism.


2) When politicians are laughed at, rather than listened to, for blowing every mishap of modern life into a security threat or a warning about the need always always always to live in fear of "the terrorists." Setting aside the Bush Administration, the current Mayor Daley, of Chicago, has been the worst offender in this regard. The AOPA -- a lobbying group for small-plane owners and pilots -- is also wrong about a lot, but its president, Phil Boyer, is completely correct in pointing out the fatuousness of Daley's reaction to the Cory Lidle crash in New York City. Happily, the Chicago Sun-Times agreed, calling Daley's over-reaction "Rubbish." My college contemporary, Sen. Chuck Schumer of New York, has run Daley a close race in his reaction to a lot of these incidents; at least he, unlike Daley, comes from a city that actually has been attacked.

3) When media outlets stop and ask, "Wait a minute, does this make any sense at all???" before unleashing 24/7 coverage of the latest "threat." The latest example is of course the "plot" to attack numerous NFL stadiums all at once. (In Mayor Daley's dreams, the attacks would have been via coordinated squadrons of Cessna 172's.) In a posting called "Be Afraid, Be VERY Afraid," Bob Orr of CBS explained how and why the scaremongering coverage magnifies whatever damage a threat might pose.

4) When Americans act like, well, Americans in their public response to the certainty that their nation will face a long-term risk of political violence. Who created the imagery of how Americans responded under stress? Humphrey Bogart, as Rick Blaine. Gary Cooper or Jimmy Stewart, in almost any role they played (as I have argued elsewhere). When did we become a nation of ninnies? Yes, there are dangers in modern life. But to put it mildly, this is not the first generation to be imperiled. (By starving, being eaten by a bear, being scalped if you were a white settler, being killed by small pox if you were an Indian, being lynched if you were black, being dismembered in a factory, being shot as you stormed Normandy Beach, and so on.) We don't look back on those hardships as having created a culture of fraidy cats. The British like to think that they endure hardship with the spirit of Winston Churchill, not Mr. Bean. We'd be better off acting like Gary Cooper, not PeeWee Herman.

PS: For voices of sanity in this whole discussion, seek out works by Benjamin Friedman of MIT, such as this and this, and of course recent books by profs John Mueller and Ian Lustick.
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