Study of the Dad: Persistence Comes From Your Father's Parenting

More

New research finds another reason to thank your dad this coming Father's Day for nagging you to work hard and not give up.

Study of the Dayoliveromg/Shutterstock

PROBLEM: Though previous studies have shown that authoritative parenting may enhance children's school engagement and prosocial behavior, the mechanism behind these correlations remains unclear.

METHODOLOGY: Brigham Young University researchers led by Laura Padilla-Walker followed 325 two-parent families with a child between the ages of 11 and 14 for several years. They monitored the behavior of the fathers and mothers with their kids as well as the performance of these young adolescents in school. For their analysis, they rated authoritative parenting, which is different from authoritarian childrearing, by determining if the kids felt loved, parents explained rules and instilled accountability, and children were granted an appropriate level of autonomy.

RESULTS: Authoritative fathering, but not authoritative mothering, was associated with children's ability to stick with a difficult task, and this skill appeared to fuel improvements in school performance and decreases in delinquent behavior.

CONCLUSION: Dads are in a unique position to help their kids develop the tenacity that will help them cope with challenges in school and succeed later in life.

SOURCE: The full study, "'Keep on Keeping On, Even When It's Hard!': Predictors and Outcomes of Adolescent Persistence," is published in the Journal of Early Adolescence.

Jump to comments
Presented by

Hans Villarica writes for and produces The Atlantic's Health channel. His work has appeared in TIME, People Asia, and Fast Company.

Get Today's Top Stories in Your Inbox (preview)


Elsewhere on the web

Join the Discussion

After you comment, click Post. If you’re not already logged in you will be asked to log in or register. blog comments powered by Disqus

Video

Miami: The Next Big Start-Up City?

How the city became a center for innovation

Video

Video

A Brief History of Romantic Comedies

From The Atlantic's Chris Orr

Video

Life in 'the New Arctic'

A moving portrait of a fading landscape

Video

Video

The Rise of New York City

A fascinating look at Manhattan in the 1940s

Video

What Is Methane Hydrate?

"Flaming ice" is a vast natural energy source

Video

NASA's Time-Lapse of the Sun

Now with epic dubstep music

Video

Shaken Not Tuned: Cocktail Experiments

Can a tuning fork improve a cocktail?

Video

Video

Is He Cheating? A 1950s Guide

'That little blonde secretary from the office?’

Video

New Yorkers: Vintage Vacuum-Tube Amps

Risking electric shock to restore old amplifiers

Video

The DIY Piano-Bicycle

Everybody needs a hobby

Video

What Does It Take to Make Real Craft Gin?

Tour the Green Hat Gin distillery

Video

Letter From the Editor

The June 2013 issue

Video

What Straights Can Learn From Same-Sex Couples

New insight from decades of research

Video

The End of the Mall Rat

A tribute to that pillar of teen culture

Writers

Up
Down

More in Health

In Focus

Finland in World War II

Just In