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The Daily Dish - 2006-2011 archives for The Daily Dish, featuring Andrew Sullivan

A Reason For The African HIV Epidemic?

By The Daily Dish
Jul 17 2008, 2:15 AM ET

On the heels of PEPFAR, a new study:

A genetic variation which evolved to protect people of African descent against malaria has now been shown to increase their susceptibility to HIV infection by up to 40 per cent, according to new research. Conversely, the same variation also appears to prolong survival of those infected with HIV by approximately two years....Around 90 per cent of people in Africa carry the genetic variation, meaning that it may be responsible for an estimated 11 per cent of the HIV burden there. The authors observe that sexual behaviour and other social factors do not fully explain the large discrepancy in HIV prevalence in populations around the world, which is why genetic factors are a vital field of study.

Razib comments here.



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