Skip Navigation
Megan McArdle

Megan McArdle - Megan McArdle is a senior editor for The Atlantic who writes about business and economics. She has worked at three start-ups, a consulting firm, an investment bank, a disaster recovery firm at Ground Zero, and The Economist. She is currently on leave.
More

Megan was born and raised on the Upper West Side of Manhattan, and yes, she does enjoy her lattes, as well as the occasional extra-dry skim-milk cappuccino. Her checkered work history includes three start-ups, four years as a technology project manager for a boutique consulting firm, a summer as an associate at an investment bank, and a year spent as sort of an executive copy girl for one of the disaster-recovery firms at Ground Zero � all before the age of 30.

While working at Ground Zero, Megan started Live From the WTC, a blog focused on economics, business, and cooking. She may or may not have been the first major economics blogger, depending on whether we are allowed to throw outlying variables such as Brad Delong out of the set. From there it was but a few steps down the slippery slope to freelance journalism. She has worked in various capacities for The Economist, where she wrote about economics and oversaw the founding of Free Exchange, the magazine's economics blog. She has also maintained her own blog, Asymmetrical Information, which moved to The Atlantic, along with its owner, in August 2007.

Megan holds a bachelor's degree in English literature from the University of Pennsylvania and an M.B.A. from the University of Chicago. After a lifetime as a New Yorker, she now resides in northwest Washington, D.C., where she is still trying to figure out what one does with an apartment larger than 400 square feet.

Liar, liar pants on fire

By Megan McArdle
Feb 3 2009, 4:55 PM ET Comment

How DARE I claim that stimulus spending didn't get us out of the Great Depression?  GDP growth was really, really high under FDR!!!!

Item One:  Even a dead cat will bounce if you drop it from a high enough height.  GDP contracted by nearly a third during the acute phase of the crisis, from 1930-32.  It wasn't actually going to continue to contract indefinitely.  This is basically the pattern you see in most countries with major financial crises:  severe contraction, and then rapid climb back towards former output levels.

Item Two:  Remember how we talked about increasing a measurement by increasing one of its components?  Government spending went up, which naturally pushed the measurement up.  But that didn't mean the economy was healthy, and no reputable economist, left or right, claims that the Great Depression ended before 1940.

Item Three:  The statistics point to a lost decade. 

 Unemployment:
Graph:  unemployment in the 1930s GDP:

30sgdp.jpg

The economy basically recovered to the same level of output it had enjoyed in 1930, with much higher unemployment (17% in 1939).  Indeed, FDR had more years of 20+% unemployment than Hoover.  But of course, during that time, the population had grown somewhat, so GDP per capita was slightly lower than in 1930. 

An economy with 17% unemployment is not healthy.  And economy with GDP fluctuating around the same level it was at ten years ago is not healthy.  A healthy economy would have displayed new growth and much lower unemployment.

FDR's programs may have helped alleviate the pain of the Great Depression, but they did not cure the underlying economic malaise, which was alive and well as we headed into World War II.


Presented by

More at The Atlantic

Buying a Piece of America: Why Chinese Shoppers Love U.S. Brands Why Chinese Shoppers Love American Brands
Chris Matthews and Newt Gingrich: The Most Entertaining (and Reptile-Centric) Political Interview Ever Gingrich Meets Matthews: A Reptile-Centric Interview
Meet the 'Fly Boys' of Memphis, the Future of American Education Meet the 'Fly Boys' of Memphis, the Future of Education
50 Cent Endorses Marriage Equality; Wonders Why There's No 'White History Month' 50 Cent's Mixed Gay Marriage Endorsement
Romney's Plan to Save Higher Ed: Let the Private Sector Handle It Romney's Plan to Save Higher Ed

Join the Discussion

After you comment, click Post. If you’re not already logged in you will be asked to log in or register.
blog comments powered by Disqus
View All Correspondents

The Biggest Story in Photos

Where in the World? Part 3: A Google Earth Puzzle

May 25, 2012

Subscribe Now

SAVE 59%! 10 issues JUST $2.45 PER COPY

Facebook

Newsletters

Sign up to receive our free newsletters

(sample)

(sample)

(sample)

(sample)

(sample)

(sample)

Megan McArdle
from the Magazine

Why You Can’t Get a Taxi

And how an upstart company may change that

Europe’s Real Crisis

The Continent’s problems are as much demographic as financial. They won’t go away soon.

Why Companies Fail

GM’s stock price has sunk by a third since its IPO. Why is corporate turnaround so difficult…